Tabaqat Al Kubra: A Treasure of Islamic Biographical Literature
Tabaqat Al Kubra is a famous book of Islamic history and biography written by Imam Muhammad Ibn Sa'd Ibn Abi Sarh (d. 230 AH). It is one of the earliest and most comprehensive sources of information about the lives of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and his companions, as well as the successors and scholars of Islam. The book covers more than eight centuries of Islamic history, from the pre-Islamic era to the Abbasid period.
Tabaqat Al Kubra Urdu Free Download
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The book is divided into eight volumes, each containing several sections (tabaqat) that classify the biographies according to different criteria, such as lineage, tribe, profession, status, etc. The book contains valuable details about the personal and social aspects of the people mentioned, such as their physical appearance, character, virtues, deeds, sayings, opinions, etc. The book also provides historical context and chronological order for the events and incidents that occurred during the Islamic history.
The book is considered a reliable and authentic source of Islamic history and biography, as Imam Ibn Sa'd was a student of Imam Al-Waqidi (d. 207 AH), one of the earliest historians of Islam. Imam Ibn Sa'd also had access to many original documents and reports from eyewitnesses and narrators. The book has been praised by many scholars and historians for its accuracy, comprehensiveness, and richness of information.
The book has been translated into several languages, including Urdu. The Urdu translation is available for free download from various online sources, such as Archive.org[^1^] [^2^]. The Urdu translation consists of four volumes that cover the first four volumes of the original Arabic book. The Urdu translation is faithful to the original text and preserves its style and structure.
Tabaqat Al Kubra is a treasure of Islamic biographical literature that every Muslim should read and benefit from. It is a source of inspiration and guidance for those who want to learn about the exemplary lives of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and his companions, as well as the successors and scholars of Islam.
The book has a systematic and organized structure that makes it easy to navigate and access the information. The book is divided into eight volumes, each containing several sections (tabaqat) that classify the biographies according to different criteria, such as lineage, tribe, profession, status, etc. The first volume deals with the biography of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and his family. The second volume covers the biographies of the ten companions who were given the glad tidings of paradise, as well as other prominent companions. The third volume contains the biographies of the companions who participated in the Battle of Badr, as well as other notable companions. The fourth volume includes the biographies of the companions who embraced Islam after the conquest of Mecca, as well as other distinguished companions. The fifth volume covers the biographies of the followers (tabi'un) who met at least one companion. The sixth volume contains the biographies of the followers who met at least one follower. The seventh volume deals with the biographies of the jurists and scholars of different regions and schools of thought. The eighth volume covers the biographies of various categories of people, such as poets, ascetics, martyrs, etc.
The book is a rich source of information that can be used for various purposes, such as historical research, religious education, spiritual guidance, moral inspiration, etc. The book provides a comprehensive and authentic account of the lives of the people who shaped and influenced the Islamic civilization and culture. The book also reflects the diversity and plurality of the Islamic community and its intellectual and spiritual heritage.
The book is available for free download in Urdu from Archive.org[^1^] [^2^], where it can be read online or downloaded in different formats, such as PDF, EPUB, Kindle, etc. The book can also be accessed from other online sources, such as Madain Project[^3^], where it can be read online with English translation and annotations. 29c81ba772
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